Puppy Description
A puppy is a young dog, typically classified as being from birth to around 12 months of age, depending on the breed. Puppies are known for their playful energy, curiosity, and rapid growth and development.
Physical Characteristics:
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Size & Weight: Small and proportionally different from adult dogs—rounder faces, floppy ears, and softer coats.
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Teeth: Begin teething around 3 weeks; baby teeth fall out by 4–6 months and are replaced by permanent teeth.
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Eyes/Ears: Eyes usually open at 10–14 days; hearing and vision improve steadily.
Behavioral Traits:
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Highly curious, energetic, and playful.
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Still learning basic behavior and socialization.
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May chew, nip, bark, and explore as part of learning.
Training:
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Requires socialization and basic obedience training.
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Typically in the process of being house-trained.
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Positive reinforcement works best.
Dietary Needs:
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Needs a special puppy-formulated diet rich in protein, fats, calcium, and DHA for development.
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Eats multiple small meals per day (usually 3–4 times daily).
Health:
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Needs a vaccination schedule, beginning at 6–8 weeks of age.
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Regular deworming and vet checkups are crucial.
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Should be monitored for signs of illness like lethargy, diarrhea, or lack of appetite.
Activity Level:
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Bursts of high energy followed by long naps.
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Requires safe play, social interaction, and gentle exposure to new environments.